Monday, May 07, 2007

Birds and Beaks and Fossils
I cling to some beliefs like a ledge on a rock climbing wall. I know that if I let go of them, I’ll fall. I’ll try to hold my grip no matter how painful it is. These are the basic principles of my faith and my assumptions about how life works, and if one of them becomes shaken somehow, it really takes a toll on me by affecting my mood, my state of mind, and the way I think about things. You’ll know that I’m wrestling with that sort of belief when you see me looking a bit shell-shocked or pensive. As you could probably guess, examples of these beliefs would be my view of God, my perception of close relationships, the greater purposes of life, etc.

I cling to other beliefs like an old pair of tennis shoes. I like them, and I know they’re comfortable, convenient, and useful to me. But I also realize that some people may object to my wearing them on certain occasions, and I would agree that there are some places where they are just not appropriate. I’m not so closely connected with them that I would not be willing to part with them for some time (or even forever) if it’s for the common good.

My belief in Creation would, for me, lie in this second category. I believe the literal seven-day Creation account that is recorded in Genesis, partly because I have no reason not to. If I believe that God has the power to raise Christ from the grave and that He has some sort of vested interest in my life, the prospect of a seven-day Creation account seems like child’s play. (Pardon the pun when speaking in light of Christ’s teaching that we should have faith like a child.)

Yet, while operating in the politically correct world of 21st century American education, I find that childlike perspectives of the world, such as the seven-day Creation account, are often glossed over by academics as, at best, ignorant, and at worst, fairy tale. As an individual, being faced with such an attitude does not bother me in the least; call me a believer in fairy tales. What does bother me though is when the assumed evolutionism is propounded in educational resources through faulty reasoning. I recently read the following explanations in some science material that I was editing. And I’ll say from the outset that I am not particularly familiar with the intricacies of this argument, so the information that I have gleaned from these 8th grade level resources is admittedly probably watered down.

First, a set of illustrations called attention to the beaks of about four different species of birds. The beaks were uniquely shaped and obviously well suited to accommodate the particular feeding habits of the birds. The question was posed: “Why are the beaks of these birds shaped differently?” My childlike mind immediately screamed that God had created the birds with a beak that would easily allow them to feed properly on the organisms that would sustain them. However, the answer as it was explained in the text was that after millions of years of evolution, the beaks had taken these different shapes in response to the environments and feeding habits of the birds. Stop there and consider those two perspectives. In one, the bird does what is natural to it. It has a beak that is conducive to scooping fish, so it finds water and scoops fish. In the other, the bird hammers away at some food source unnaturally until after millions of years of trying, its body catches on and adapts to this unorthodox method of survival. It seems amazing that the bird survived through those millions of years until the transformation happened. To use a modern human example, Nolan Ryan was one of the greatest pitchers in baseball history because he was good at throwing fastballs. In fact, he threw them professionally until he was over 40 years old. That’s why he threw fastballs for a living instead of selling insurance. Sure, he may have survived trying to sell insurance, but he might not have been a great salesman and he certainly would have been missing out on using some of his natural ability. It is not backwards thinking to say that creatures adapt to their environments, but it is backwards to say they continually do something unnatural to them...especially for millions of years.

Second point that irked me. Through natural processes such as erosion, plate shifting, and water displacement, we have layers upon layers of earth underneath us, each layer representing some specific amount of years. We’re talking a lot of years. Throughout these layers of earth are scattered specimens such as civilization remains and fossils and, in Mississippi, arrowheads. The arrowheads are by far the coolest thing down there, so there’s no real debate about that issue, but the fossils present a particularly curious case. Apparently, scientists can primarily identify how old a fossil is by determining in which layer of earth it is found. If it’s from the layer that’s 500,000 years old, the animal died about 500,000 years ago. And once your numbers are up that high, a few centuries missed either way aren’t a big deal. Sounds reasonable. Here’s the catch. You may ask, “How do we know how old each layer of earth is?” And any scientist will tell you flatly, “We know how old they are because of the age of particular fossils that are found in each layer.” At this point, your head should have just spun around twice. We know how old the fossils are because of the layer of earth in which they are found, and we know how old the layers of earth are because of the fossils that are found in each layer. What I’d like to know is which fossil is talking to these scientists. Granted, there is also apparently a categorization of fossils called “indicator fossils” whose ages scientists have determined by some other means apart from the whole earth layer thing, but I think our schoolchildren have right to hear about that method as well...not only the circular reasoning that I saw presented in this resource.

Obviously, the end answers to these debates are beyond me, so it's much easier for me to look at the biblical account of "world history" and say, "God just made it." But hear me now. If I arrive at the Pearly Gates and the Father meets me there simply to inform me that He did, in fact, use three million years of evolution to "create" the world, my dumbfounded response would probably be something like, "No kidding. Man...I was wrong about that one."

2 Comments:

At 5/07/2007 10:01 PM, Blogger asht123 said...

i like this one :) and i sent you a haiku! and i bet i'll be sayin' i was wrong about a lot of things to ole st. peter (and i may be wrong about thinkin' he will be at the gate)

 
At 5/15/2007 4:04 PM, Blogger Unknown said...

Although my believe in God's Creation makes me question a lot about fossils, age of the earth, etc, etc; there is certainly a part of me that has to think that this earth is older than the history of the Bible suggests.

There is, however, another method used to measure the age of fossils. The one you mentioned is certainly circular-reasoning, but the other method appears to be a better judge.

Radiometric Dating measures dating by the decay of radioisotopes. Basically, they can measure the age of a rock by knowing the rate of decay in certain radioisotopes, specifically the decay of uranium into lead. As a radioisotope (an unstable atom) decays, it becomes stable; thus uranium into lead.

Well, with that said, you once again have two parties to entertain in the matter. There is one side that suggests that the age of the earth is pretty young due to some measurements taken from some nice old crystals. The other party suggests an age of the earth to be at least 4.4 billion years due to the rate of decay of uranium in the labs.

AHHHHHH!!! Who knows.

But on a different subject, they found a large ring of dark matter (approximately 2.6 million light years across) that is 5 billion light years from earth. Now that stuff amazes me. Can you imagine? 5 billion light years away. Got to love that Hubble!

 

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